• Star of Malplaquet of Freikorps von Diebitsch w/o swords
  • Manufacturer: Paul Meybauer, Berlin
  • Product code: 0830
  • Availability: In stock
  • € 950.00

Tags: Star, Malplaquet, Freikorps, von, Diebitsch, w/o, swords, Germany, Paul, Meybauer, Berlin

Star of Malplaquet of Freikorps von Diebitsch without swords.

A curved eight-pointed star made of gilded brass die-stamped in one piece from a metal sheet with soldered on set up on the back.
Produced by
Paul Meybauer, Militär-Effekten und Orden Fabrik, Berlin.

Excellent condition. This item is extremely rare; only a few pieces out of the approximately a few hundred produced are known to have survived.

Instituted on March 27, 1919, by order 1a Nr. 1804/19 in Suwalki (now Suwałki, Poland) signed by Oberstleuntant Karl Heinrich von Diebitsch. Upon the suggestion of the unit commander, eligible to be awarded were soldiers who served in the unit or one of the subunits of the Suwalki District Command for no less than 2 months and distinguished themselves in the service and the face of the enemy. However, funds for the purchase of the stars (both classes) were not available (the variant without swords cost 2,50 marks, and an improved variant with swords cost 30 marks). The award recipients were to agree to bear the costs of acquiring the award on their own unless the units had funds allocated for the purpose.

In 1919, by the order of the Generalkommando Landwehrkorps, Suwalki District Command was to be renamed Freikorps von Diebitsch. Oberstleuntant Karl Heinrich von Diebitsch was assigned as the commander of the unit. The unit's main task was ensuring the safety of the railway line heading to Courland, which played a vital role for German troops stationed there ever since the First World War. Also, after a German-Polish treaty on the transfer of the territory of the Grodno province by the Germans to Polish troops on April 5, 1919, the Freikorps von Diebitsch became responsible for the protection of the German border up to Golynka (now Halynka, Belarus), and later to the south up to Merecz (now Merkinė, Lithuania). In September 1919, the area of the Radzivilishki (now Radviliškis) railway junction entered into heavy fighting with the Lithuanian army and was subsequently surrounded and on the verge of destruction. In early October 1919, Freikorps von Diebitsch became a part of the West Russian Volunteer Army (Russian: Западная добровольческая армия), an anti-Soviet pro-German military unit, also known as Bermontians. As a part of the West Russian Volunteer Army, they took part in the unsuccessful offensive on Riga, after which they retreated to East Prussia, where it was disbanded.

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